Anthony Wayne 1862 Steel Engraving Print Major General Revolutionary War

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Anthony Wayne1861Steel EngravingALL Items are Shipped the SAME DAY
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Unless It’s on the Weekend or Holiday Shipped Via Priority MailFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Anthony Wayne Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Georgia\'s 1st district In office
March 4, 1791– March 21, 1792 Preceded by James Jackson Succeeded by John Milledge 5th Senior Officer of the Army In office
April 13, 1792– December 15, 1796 President George Washington Preceded by Arthur St. Clair Succeeded by James Wilkinson Personal details Born (1745-01-01)January 1, 1745
Easttown Township, Province of Pennsylvania Died December 15, 1796(1796-12-15) (aged51)
Fort Presque Isle, near Erie, Pennsylvania Resting place St. David\'s Episcopal Church, Radnor, Pennsylvania Political party Anti-Administration party Spouse(s) Mary Penrose Occupation soldier Military service Nickname(s) Mad Anthony Allegiance United States of America Service/branch Continental Army
United States Army Years of service 1775–1783
1792–1796 Rank Colonel 1775–1777
Brigadier General 1777–1783
Major General 1783; 1792–1796 Battles/wars American Revolutionary War
Battle of Trois-Rivières
Battle of Brandywine
Battle of Paoli
Battle of Germantown
Battle of Monmouth
Battle of Stony Point
Battle of Bull\'s Ferry
Battle of Green Spring

Northwest Indian War
Siege of Fort Recovery
Battle of Fallen Timbers

Anthony Wayne (January 1, 1745 – December 15, 1796) was a United States Army officer, statesman, and member of the United States House of Representatives. Wayne adopted a military career at the outset of the American Revolutionary War, where his military exploits and fiery personality quickly earned him promotion to brigadier general and the sobriquet Mad Anthony. He later served as General in Chief of the Army and commanded the Legion of the United States.

Contents[hide]

1 Early life
2 American Revolution
3 Political career
4 Northwest Indian War, Legion of the United States, and Battle of Fallen Timbers
5 Legacy
- 5.1 Municipalities and institutions
  - 5.1.1 Boroughs
  - 5.1.2 Businesses, structures
  - 5.1.3 Cities
  - 5.1.4 Communities
  - 5.1.5 Counties
  - 5.1.6 Forests and parks
  - 5.1.7 Towns and Villages
  - 5.1.8 Schools and Colleges
  - 5.1.9 Streets and highways
  - 5.1.10 Townships
  - 5.1.11 Villages
- 5.2 Popular culture
  - 5.2.1 In literature and publications
  - 5.2.2 In products
  - 5.2.3 Onscreen
  - 5.2.4 In sculpture
  - 5.2.5 In transportation
  - 5.2.6 Other uses
6 Notes
7 References
8 External links

Early life[edit]

Wayne was one of four children born to Isaac Wayne and Elizabeth Iddings Wayne in Easttown Township, near present-day Paoli, Chester County, Pennsylvania. His father had emigrated from Ireland, and was part of a Protestant Anglo-Irish family. Wayne was born on January 1, 1745, on his family\'s Waynesborough estate.[1] He was educated as a surveyor at his uncle\'s private academy in Philadelphia, as well as at the College of Philadelphia (now the University of Pennsylvania), where he was in the class of 1765, although he did not earn a degree. In 1765 he was sent by Benjamin Franklin and some associates to work for a year surveying land granted in Nova Scotia, and he assisted with starting a settlement the following year at The Township of Monckton.[2] In 1767 he returned to work in his father\'s tannery, while continuing work as a surveyor. He became a prominent figure in Chester County and served in the Pennsylvania legislature from 1774–80. He married Mary Penrose in 1766 and they had two children. Their daughter Margretta was born in 1770 and their son Isaac Wayne, future U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania, was born in 1772.[3]

American Revolution[edit]A statue of General \"Mad\" Anthony Wayne stands in Fort Wayne\'s Freimann Square.

At the onset of the war in 1775, Wayne raised a militia unit and, in 1776, became colonel of the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment. He and his regiment were part of the Continental Army\'s unsuccessful invasion of Canada where he was sent to aid Benedict Arnold, during which he commanded a successful rear-guard action at the Battle of Trois-Rivières, and then led the distressed forces on Lake Champlain at Fort Ticonderoga and Mount Independence. His service resulted in a promotion to brigadier general on February 21, 1777.

On September 11, 1777, Wayne commanded the Pennsylvania Line at Brandywine, where Wayne held off General Wilhelm von Knyphausen to protect the American right flank. The two forces fought for three hours until the American line withdrew, and Wayne was ordered to retreat.[4] Later, Wayne was ordered to harass the British rear in order to slow General Howe\'s advance towards Pennsylvania. Wayne\'s camp was attacked on the night of September 20–21, in the Battle of Paoli. General Charles Grey ordered his men to remove their flints and attack with bayonets in order to keep their assault secret.[5] The attack earned General Grey the nickname \"No Flint,\" but the Americans used the tactics and casualties as propaganda regarding British brutality. General Wayne\'s own reputation was tarnished by the American losses, and he demanded a formal inquiry in order to clear his name.

Only days later, on October 4, 1777, Wayne again led his forces against the British in the Battle of Germantown. Wayne\'s soldiers pushed ahead of other American units, and, according to his report, when the British retreated, they \"pushed on with their Bayonets – and took Ample Vengeance.\"[6] Generals Wayne and Sullivan advanced too quickly, however, and became entrapped when they reached two miles ahead of other American units. As General Howe arrived and reformed the British line, American forces retreated. General Wayne was again ordered to hold off the British and cover the rear of the retreating body.

After winter quarters at Valley Forge, Wayne led the American attack at the 1778 Battle of Monmouth. During this battle, Wayne\'s forces were abandoned by General Charles Lee and pinned down by a numerically superior British force. Wayne held out until relieved by reinforcements sent by Washington. Wayne reformed his troops and continued to fight.[7] Because the body of Lt. Colonel Henry Monckton was discovered by the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, a legend grew that he had died fighting Wayne.

In July 1779 Washington named Wayne to command the Corps of Light Infantry, a temporary unit of four regiments of light infantry companies drawn from all the regiments in the Main Army.

Wayne\'s successful attack on British positions at Stony Point, New York in the Battle of Stony Point was the high point of his revolutionary war service. On July 16, 1779, Wayne replicated the bold attack used against him at Paoli, and personally led a bayonets-only night attack lasting thirty minutes. Wayne\'s three columns of light infantry stormed and captured British fortifications at Stony Point, a cliffside redoubt commanding the southern Hudson River. The success of this operation provided a boost to the morale of an army which had at that time suffered a series of military defeats. The Continental Congress awarded him a medal for the victory.

On July 21, 1780, Washington sent Wayne with two Pennsylvania brigades and four cannons to destroy a blockhouse at Bulls Ferry opposite New York City. In the Battle of Bull\'s Ferry, Wayne\'s troops were unable to capture the position, suffering 64 casualties, while inflicting only 21 on the loyalist defenders.[8]

Letter from Anthony Wayne to Israel Shreve, 1780

On January 1, 1781, Wayne served as commanding officer of the Pennsylvania Line of the Continental Army when pay and condition concerns led to the Pennsylvania Line Mutiny, one of the most serious of the war. Wayne successfully resolved the mutiny by dismissing about one half of the line. Wayne largely returned the Pennsylvania Line to full strength by May 1781, but doing so delayed his departure to Virginia, where he had been sent to assist the Marquis de Lafayette against British forces operating there. The line\'s departure was delayed once more when the men again complained about being paid in the nearly worthless Continental currency.

In Virginia, Wayne led Lafayette\'s advance forces in an action at the 1781 Green Spring. Here, Wayne led a small scouting force of 500 to determine the location of Lord Charles Cornwallis, and fell into a trap. Once again, Wayne held out against numerically superior forces until reinforced by Major John Wyllys. Cornwallis then attacked, and Wayne – his forces now only at about 900 men – counterattacked.[9] Wayne led a bayonet charge against the British forces and then retreated in good order while night set in. This increased his popular reputation as a bold commander.

After the British surrendered at Yorktown, he went further south and severed the British alliance with Native American tribes in Georgia. He then negotiated peace treaties with both the Creek and the Cherokee, for which Georgia rewarded him with the gift of a large rice plantation. He was promoted to major general on October 10, 1783.

Political career[edit]Statue of Wayne at Valley Forge, facing toward his home in nearby Paoli, Pennsylvania

After the war, Wayne returned to Pennsylvania and served in the state legislature for a year in 1784. He then moved to Georgia and settled upon the tract of land granted him by that state for his military service. He was a delegate to the state convention which ratified the United States Constitution in 1788.

In 1791, he served a year in the Second United States Congress as a U.S. Representative of Georgia\'s 1st congressional district.[10] A House committee determined that electoral fraud had been committed in the 1790 election, and Wayne lost his seat over his residency qualifications. A special election was held on July 9, 1792, sending John Milledge to fill Wayne\'s vacant seat. Wayne declined to run for re-election in 1792.[11]

Northwest Indian War, Legion of the United States, and Battle of Fallen Timbers[edit]Main article: Northwest Indian WarMajor-General Anthony Wayne (Pastel by James Sharples, Sr ca. 1795)

President George Washington recalled Wayne from civilian life in order to lead an expedition in the Northwest Indian War, which up to that point had been a disaster for the United States. Many American Indians in the Northwest Territory had sided with the British in the Revolutionary War. In the Treaty of Paris that had ended the conflict, the British had ceded this land to the United States. The Indians, however, had not been consulted, and resisted annexation of the area by the United States. The Western Indian Confederacy achieved major victories over U.S. forces in 1790 and 1791 under the leadership of Blue Jacket of the Shawnees and Little Turtle of the Miamis. They were encouraged and supplied by the British, who had refused to evacuate British fortifications in the region as called for in the Treaty of Paris.

General Wayne with the Legion of the United States, during the Battle of Fallen Timbers, in 1794.

Washington placed Wayne in command of a newly formed military force called the \"Legion of the United States\". Wayne established a basic training facility at Legionville to prepare professional soldiers for his force. Wayne\'s was the first attempt to provide basic training for regular U.S. Army recruits and Legionville was the first facility established expressly for this purpose.

Wayne dispatched a force to Ohio to establish Fort Recovery as a base of operations, at the exact location of St. Clair\'s Defeat. The provocative fort became a magnet for military skirmishes in the summer of 1794. Wayne\'s army continued northward, building strategically defensive forts ahead of the main force. On August 3, 1794, a tree fell on Wayne\'s tent. He survived, but was rendered unconscious. By the next day, he had recovered sufficiently to resume the march to the newly built Fort Defiance.[12] On August 20, 1794, Wayne mounted an assault on the Indian confederacy at the Battle of Fallen Timbers, in modern Maumee, Ohio (just south of present-day Toledo), which was a decisive victory for the U.S. forces, ending the war. Wayne then continued to Kekionga, where he oversaw the construction of Fort Wayne.

Wayne then negotiated the Treaty of Greenville between the tribal confederacy and the United States, which was signed on August 3, 1795. The treaty gave most of what is now Ohio to the United States, and cleared the way for that state to enter the Union in 1803.

Wayne died of complications from gout on December 15, 1796, during a return trip to Pennsylvania from a military post in Detroit, and was buried at Fort Presque Isle (now Erie, Pennsylvania) where the modern Wayne Blockhouse stands. His body was disinterred in 1809 and, after the body was boiled to remove the remaining flesh, as many bones as possible were placed into two saddlebags and relocated by his son Isaac Wayne to the family plot in St. David\'s Episcopal Church cemetery in Radnor, Pennsylvania.[13] A legend says that many bones were lost along the roadway that encompasses much of modern U.S. Route 322, and that every January 1 (Wayne\'s birthday), his ghost wanders the highway searching for his lost bones.[14]

Battle of Fallen Timbers, commemorative issue of 1928, 2cHis home, Waynesborough in Paoli, PennsylvaniaSteel engraving of Anthony Wayne by Alonza ChappelHis grave at St. David\'sAnthony Wayne Suspension BridgeKeystone Marker in Wayne, Pennsylvania, named for General WayneLegacy[edit]

On September 14, 1929, the U.S. Post Office issued a stamp honoring General Wayne which commemorated the 135th anniversary of the Battle of Fallen Timbers. The post office issued a series of stamps often referred to as the \"Two Cent Reds\" by collectors, most of them issued to commemorate the 150th anniversaries of the many events that occurred during the American Revolution and to honor people such as General Wayne and those others who were there during these times of struggle. The stamp shows Bruce Saville\'s Battle of Fallen Timbers Monument. Wayne earned the nickname \"Mad\" after his daring victory at the Battle of Stony Point. Wayne took 1,350 men scale the steep and rocky sides of Stony Point in the dead of night. He then had them only use their bayonets, not wanting to alert British sentries, and climbed over the walls of the fort. The battle lasted 25 minutes and ended with around 70 British dead and 550 prisoners taken to 15 killed for Wayne. Wayne earned a medal from Congress for his efforts and the legendary nickname of \"Mad\" Anthony Wayne.

Municipalities and institutions[edit]

There are many political jurisdictions and institutions named after Wayne, especially in Ohio, Michigan, and Indiana, the region where he fought many of his battles. Wayne County, NC was named after him.

Boroughs[edit]

The Borough of Waynesboro, Pennsylvania
The Borough of Waynesburg, Pennsylvania

Businesses, structures[edit]

The former Anthony Wayne Bank in Fort Wayne
Anthony Wayne Barber Shop in Maumee, Ohio
Anthony Wayne, a campsite at Woodland Trails Scout Reservation in Camden, Ohio
The Anthony Wayne Movie Theater in Wayne, Pennsylvania
Anthony Wayne Recreation Area in Harriman State Park, New York
AWS, formerly Anthony Wayne Rehabilitation Center for the Handicapped and Blind, Inc. in Fort Wayne, Indiana[15]
Anthony Wayne Suspension Bridge near downtown Toledo, Ohio
Anthony Wayne Terrace Housing Association Baden, Pennsylvania
Mad Anthony Brewing Company, in Fort Wayne, Indiana
Fort Wayne in Fort Wayne, Indiana
Fort Wayne in Detroit, Michigan
The Fort Wayne Mad Ants basketball team of the NBA Development League.
General Wayne Inn in Merion, Pennsylvania
\"Mad Anthony\'s\", a local pub in Waterville, Ohio
Wayne Corporation defunct school bus manufacturer, originally Wayne Agricultural Works, then Wayne Works
Wayne Hospital in Greenville, Ohio
Anthony Wayne Hotel in Akron, Ohio, demolished in 1996
Anthony Wayne Motel in Yellow Springs, Ohio on US Route 68
General Wayne Inn, Honey Brook, Pennsylvania. on US Route 322
Anthony Wayne Hotel in downtown Hamilton, Ohio renovated into the Anthony Wayne Apartments
Hotel Wayne & restaurant, 1202 North Main Street, Honesdale, Pennsylvania 18431
Mad Anthony\'s Bottle Shop & Beer Garden in Waynesville, NC
Wayne Oil Inc. in Fort Recovery, OH
Wayne IGA in Fort Recovery, OH

Cities[edit]

The City of Fort Wayne, Indiana
The City of Wayne, Michigan
The City of Wayne, Nebraska
The City of Waynesboro, Georgia
The City of Waynesboro, Mississippi
The City of Waynesboro, Pennsylvania
The City of Waynesboro, Tennessee
The City of Waynesboro, Virginia
The Village of Wayne, Illinois
The Village of Waynesburg, Ohio
The Village of Waynesville, Ohio
The Town of Waynesville, North Carolina
The Town of Waynesville, Missouri

Communities[edit]

The community of Wayne, Pennsylvania
The community of Waynedale, Fort Wayne, Indiana
The community of Waynewood, Alexandria, Virginia

Counties[edit]

Wayne County, Georgia
Wayne County, Illinois
Wayne County, Indiana
Wayne County, Iowa
Wayne County, Kentucky
Wayne County, Michigan
Wayne County, Mississippi
Wayne County, Missouri
Wayne County, Nebraska
Wayne County, New York
Wayne County, North Carolina
Wayne County, Ohio
Wayne County, Pennsylvania
Wayne County, Tennessee
Wayne County, West Virginia

Forests and parks[edit]

Wayne National Forest in Ohio
Anthony Wayne Recreation Area, part of Harriman State Park, in New York State
Anthony\'s Nose, the mountain on the east end of the Bear Mountain Bridge near Peekskill, New York
Wayne Square, in Tallahassee, Florida – present location of City Hall and one of 5 public squares established in the city\'s original plan
Wayne Park in Beaver, Pennsylvania

Towns and Villages[edit]

The town of Wayne, Maine
The town of Waynesville, Missouri
The town of Wayne, New Jersey
The town of Wayne, New York
The town of Waynesville, North Carolina
The village of Wayne, Ohio
The village of Waynesville, Ohio
The town of Wayne, Oklahoma
The town of Wayne, Pennsylvania
The town of Wayne, West Virginia
The town of South Wayne, Wisconsin
The City of Wayne, Michigan
The town of Waynesville, Georgia

Schools and Colleges[edit]

Anthony Wayne School in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Anthony Wayne Elementary School in Defiance, Ohio
Anthony Wayne –Elementary School in Franklin, Ohio

Wayne Trace High School in Paulding, Ohio

Anthony Wayne Middle School in Wayne, New Jersey
Anthony Wayne High School Whitehouse, Ohio
Anthony Wayne Local Schools, Ohio, whose sports teams are known as the \"Fighting Generals\"[16]
General Wayne Elementary School, in Malvern, Pennsylvania
Wayne County High School, in Monticello, Kentucky
Wayne Community Schools in Corydon, Iowa
Wayne County Community College in Detroit, Michigan
Wayne Elementary School Erie, Pennsylvania
Wayne High School, Huber Heights, Ohio
Wayne High School (Oklahoma), Wayne, Oklahoma
Wayne High School, Fort Wayne, Indiana
Wayne State College, Wayne, Nebraska
Wayne State University, Detroit
Waynesboro Area Senior High School, Waynesboro, Pennsylvania
Waynesboro High School in Waynesboro, Virginia
Waynesburg University in Waynesburg, Pennsylvania
Waynesfield-Goshen Schools, Waynesfield, Ohio
Anthony Wayne Elementary School in Detroit, Michigan
Wayne Trail Elementary School in Maumee, Ohio
Anthony Wayne High School Whitehouse, OH

Mad River School District, Riverside, Ohio

Anthony Wayne Elementary School in Ambridge, Pennsylvania

Wayne County High School (Waynesboro, Mississippi)

Wayne Memorial High School, Wayne, Michigan

Streets and highways[edit]

Anthony Street, Celina, Ohio
Anthony Boulevard, Fort Wayne, Indiana
Anthony Wayne Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio
Anthony Wayne Drive, in Detroit, Michigan
Anthony Wayne Drive, in Baden, Pennsylvania
Anthony Wayne Drive, in Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania
Anthony Wayne Drive, Warminster, Pennsylvania
Anthony Wayne Trail, in Toledo, Ohio
Anthwyn Road, Merion, Pennsylvania (across from the inn)
Mad Anthony Street, Cincinnati, Ohio
Mad Anthony Street, Millersburg, Ohio
Mad River Road, in Hillsboro, Ohio
North Wayne Avenue, Lockland, Ohio
North Wayne Street, West Chester, Pennsylvania
South Wayne Avenue, Fort Wayne, Indiana
South Wayne Avenue, Lockland, Ohio
South Wayne Street, West Chester, Pennsylvania
Southwest Anthony Wayne Drive, Fort Wayne, Indiana
Wayne Avenue, Ticonderoga, New York
Wayne Avenue, Bronx, New York
Wayne Avenue, Chambersburg, Pennsylvania
Wayne Avenue, Collingdale, Pennsylvania
Wayne Avenue, Chicago, Illinois[17]
Wayne Avenue, Dayton, Ohio
Wayne Avenue (Rte 112), Stony Point, New York
Wayne Avenue, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Wayne Avenue, Greenville, Ohio
Wayne Road, running through (from North to South) the municipalities of; Livonia, Westland, Wayne, and Romulus, Michigan.* Wayne Street, Celina, Ohio
Wayne Street, Fort Recovery, Ohio
Wayne Street, Fort Wayne, Indiana
Wayne Street, Toledo, Ohio
Wayne Street, Erie, Pennsylvania
Wayne Trace, Fort Wayne, Indiana
Wayne Trace Road, running from Eaton in Preble County, Ohio, to just outside of Seven Mile in Butler County, Ohio

This Flag, presented to Miami chief She-Moc-E-Nish at the Treaty of Greenville, is signed \"A.Wayne commander in chief\".[18] It is currently owned by the State of Indiana[19]Townships[edit]

Wayne Township, Ohio
Wayne Township, Illinois
Wayne Township, Allen County, Indiana
Wayne Township, Marion County (Indianapolis), Indiana
The former Wayne Township, Montgomery County, Ohio (now the City of Huber Heights)
Wayne Township, New Jersey
Wayne Township, Lawrence County, Pennsylvania
the former Mad River Township and Mad River Township Local School District (now Riverside, Ohio)

Villages[edit]

The Village of Wayne, Illinois
The Village of Waynesfield, Ohio
The Village of Waynesville, Illinois
The Village of Waynesville, Ohio
The Village of Wayne City, Illinois
The Village of Waynesburg, Ohio

Popular culture[edit]

Wayne\'s legacy has extended to American popular culture in a number of ways.

In literature and publications[edit]

Wayne is mentioned in Donald Barthelme\'s novel, The King.
Contrary to the popular belief that Bruce Wayne (the real name of the superhero character Batman) was named after John Wayne, comic book writer Bill Finger named Batman\'s alter ego after Robert the Bruce and Anthony Wayne.[20] In the DC Comics, Bruce Wayne is depicted as General Wayne\'s direct descendant. Furthermore, the property on which Wayne Manor is built was given to General Wayne for his service during the Revolution. Rumors that Bruce\'s middle name is \"Anthony\" have yet to be confirmed by DC Comics.
In F. Scott Fitzgerald\'s Tender Is the Night (1934), Dick Diver mentions his descent from Mad Anthony Wayne.
Anthony Wayne is one of the main characters in Ann Rinaldi\'s historical novel, A Ride into Morning.
In J.D. Salinger\'s The Catcher in the Rye (1951), Mr. Spencer, one of the teachers at (fictitious) Pencey Prep School, lives across the street from campus on Anthony Wayne Avenue.
Mad Anthony Wayne is a character in Diana Gabaldon\'s Outlander series. He features in An Echo In The Bone and Written In My Own Heart\'s B*

In products[edit]

Mad Anthony Ale (Mad Anthony\'s APA), an American Pale Ale (APA) brewed by the Erie Brewing Company in Erie,
Actor Marion Michael Morrison was initially given the stage name of Anthony Wayne, after the general, by Raoul Walsh, who directed The Big Trail (1930), but Fox Studios changed it to John Wayne instead, saying \"Anthony\" sounded \"too Italian\". John Wayne was leading man in 142 of his 153 movies, more than any other actor in history.[citation needed]
In \"Guy Walks Into a Psychiatrist\'s Office...\", the Season Two premiere of The Sopranos, the character Dr. Jennifer Melfi is shown seeing patients at the \"Anthony Wayne Motel\" in Wayne, New Jersey, while on the lam, in fear for her life.
The 1971 made-for-TV movie Assault on the Wayne, starring Leonard Nimoy, takes place on board the submarine U.S.S. Anthony Wayne.[21]
In Boardwalk Empire, S3E09, antagonist Gyp Rosetti admires a glass encased colonial hat from, as he says, \"Mad Anthony Wayne\". Rosetti later steals this hat at the end of the episode and wears it as he watches over his illegal alcohol business.

In sculpture[edit]Wayne County Building pediment

General Anthony Wayne relief, by James Edward Kelly, Tryon, North Carolina, 1896
The Wayne County Building in Detroit, Michigan, features a pediment by Edward Wagner that depicts an equestrian Wayne, c. 1900
Equestrian statue by Henry Kirke Bush-Brown at Valley Forge, 1908
Anthony Wayne Monument by George Etienne Ganiere, Fort Wayne, Indiana, 1918
Battle of Fallen Timbers Monument also known as the Anthony Wayne Monument, by Bruce Saville, Maumee, Ohio, 1929
Equestrian statue by John Gregory, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1937

In transportation[edit]The Anthony Wayne side-wheel passenger and cargo steamship.

The Gen. \"Mad\" Anthony Wayne, a side-wheel steamboat, sank in April 1850 in Lake Erie while en route from the Toledo, Ohio, area to Buffalo, New York. Out of 93 passengers and crew on board, 38 died. On June 21, 2007, it was announced that the wreck had been discovered by Thomas Kowalczk, an amateur shipwreck hunter.[22]
Major General Anthony Wayne, U.S. Army tugboat based at Southampton, UK.

Other uses[edit]

The Mad Ants basketball team represents Ft. Wayne, Indiana, in the NBA Development League.[23]
In 1987, artist Mark Cline lobbied the Waynesboro, Virginia, city council to erect a 60ft (18m) bust of \"Mad\" Anthony Wayne atop the city\'s capped landfill.[24]

Notes[edit]

Jump up ^ Nelson, 5–6
Jump up ^ Labaree, 345-50
Jump up ^ Anthony and Mary (Penrose) Wayne Family Bible
Jump up ^ Nelson, 52
Jump up ^ Nelson, 55–58
Jump up ^ Nelson, 60
Jump up ^ Lancaster, 195–97
Jump up ^ Boatner, 119–20
Jump up ^ Lancaster, 319–22
Jump up ^ \"WAYNE, Anthony, (1745–1796)\". bioguide.congress.gov.
Jump up ^ United States Congressional Elections, 1788–1997: The Official Results confirms the seat was declared vacant on March 21, 1792.
Jump up ^ Carter, 133
Jump up ^ Hugh T. Harrington and Lisa A. Ennis. \"Mad\" Anthony Wayne: His Body Did Not Rest in Peace, citing History of Erie County, Pennsylvania, vol. 1. pp. 211–12. Warner, Beers & Co., Chicago. 1884.
Jump up ^ Wood, Maureen & Kolek, Ron (2010). A Ghost a Day: 365 True Tales of the Spectral, Supernatural, and Just Plain Scary!, p. 1. Adams Media.
Jump up ^ \"The History of AWS\". AWS. Retrieved September 8, 2012.
Jump up ^ \"History\". Anthony Wayne Local Schools. Retrieved September 8, 2012.
Jump up ^ \"Chicago Streets\" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on July 25, 2011. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
Jump up ^ Furlong, William Rea; McCandless, Byron (1981). So Proudly We Hail: The History of the United States Flag. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. p.160. ISBN0-87474-448-2.
Jump up ^ Anthony Wayne Flag (Greenville Treaty Flag)
Jump up ^ Kane, Bob; Tom Andrae (1989). Batman & Me. Forestville, California: Eclipse Books. p.44. ISBN1-56060-017-9.
Jump up ^ Assault on the Wayne (1971)(TV) at the Internet Movie Database
Jump up ^ Lafferty, Mike (June 21, 2007). \"Lake Erie searchers locate 157-year-old shipwreck\". Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved April 29, 2008.
Jump up ^ Fort Wayne in the NBA Development League
Jump up ^ Gonzalez, Tony (April 1, 2009). \"Epic Return\". The News
Allen, William B. (1872). A History of Kentucky: Embracing Gleanings, Reminiscences, Antiquities, Natural Curiosities, Statistics, and Biographical Sketches of Pioneers, Soldiers, Jurists, Lawyers, Statesmen, Divines, Mechanics, Farmers, Merchants, and Other Leading Men, of All Occupations and Pursuits. Bradley & Gilbert. pp.46–47. Retrieved November 10, 2008.
Boatner, Mark M. III (1994). Encyclopedia of the American Revolution. Mechanicsburg, Pa.: Stackpole Books. ISBN0-8117-0578-1.
Carter, Harvey Lewis (1987). The Life and Times of Little Turtle: First Sagamore of the Wabash. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. ISBN0-252-01318-2.
Dubin, Michael J (1998). United States Congressional Elections, 1788–1997: The Official Results of the Elections of the 1st through 105th Congresses. Jefferson, NC: McFarland and Company. ISBN0-7864-0283-0.
Knopf, Richard C. (ed) (1960). Anthony Wayne: A Name in Arms. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
Labaree, Leonard W, (ed) (1968). The Papers of Benjamin Franklin, Vol. 12. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
Lancaster, Bruce (1971). The American Revolution. New York: American Heritage Books. ISBN0-618-12739-9.
Nelson, Paul David (1985). Anthony Wayne. Soldier of the Early Republic. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press. ISBN0-253-30751-1.
Pleasants, Henry; Delaware County Historical Society (1907). History of Old St. David\'s Church Radnor, Delaware County, Pennsylvania. John C Winston Co. p.206.

Anthony Wayne and the Battle of Fallen Timbers from The Army Historical Foundation
General Anthony Wayne
Anthony Wayne family papers. WIlliam L. Clements Library.
National Park Service Museum Collection: American Revolutionary War Exhibit, Wayne portrait & bio
Maumee Valley Heritage Corridor
Anthony Wayne – The Man Buried in Two Places
\"The Man Buried in Two Places\", Chester County Genealogy at the Wayback Machine (archived November 6, 2007)
Gen Anthony \"Mad Anthony\" Wayne at Find a Grave – Garrison Hill
Gen Anthony \"Mad Anthony\" Wayne at Find a Grave – Old Saint David Church Cemetery

1745 births
1796 deaths
People from Chester County, Pennsylvania
American people of English descent
Continental Army generals
Continental Army officers from Pennsylvania
Members of the United States House of Representatives from Georgia (U.S. state)
Members of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
American people of the Northwest Indian War
United States Army generals
Congressional Gold Medal recipients
History of Fort Wayne, Indiana
University of Pennsylvania alumni
People of colonial Pennsylvania
People from Paoli, Pennsylvania

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