Civil War IRISH Corcoran\'s Legion officer McDowell forage cap, IDENTIFIED


Civil War IRISH Corcoran\'s Legion officer McDowell forage cap, IDENTIFIED

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Civil War IRISH Corcoran\'s Legion officer McDowell forage cap, IDENTIFIED:
$2900.00


Positive ID on this RATTY but dead real and authentic officers forage cap, McDowell Pattern--worn by Capt./Major Bernard O\'Reilly, a 5\'10\" native of Ireland who mustered in the famed Corcoran Legion of New York in 1862 as a Captain of Company E, 164th New York Infantry. According to his eagle masthead discharge certificate, he was of dark complexion, blue eyes, had black hair and was by trade a plumber! This sale is for his cap ONLY--but I do have his 9-button frock coat as well as a stack of original records including his discharge certificate, his naturalization certificate dated 1865 (by serving in the Civil War, soldiers were granted citizenship rights), original muster rolls and copies of archives records on him, which I will copy if anybody is serious enough to buy it. Sorry it\'s not as \"pretty\" as many of the FAKES on the market, but that is the way it often goes--and it can be conserved and restored to display wonderfully.

Bernard was not listed; 22 years old.

Enlisted on 8/29/1862 at New York City, NY as a Captain.

On 8/29/1862 he was commissioned into \"E\" Co. NY 164th Infantry

He was Mustered Out on 7/15/1865 at Washington, DC

 

He was listed as:

* POW 8/25/1864 Reams\' Station, VA

* Returned 4/9/1865 (place not YORK
ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTY-FOURTH INFANTRY
(Three Years)


Cols., John E. McMahon, James P. McMahon, William DeLacey; Lieut.-Cols., James C. Burke, William DeLacey, John Beattie; Majs., Michael D. Smith, John Beattie, Bernard O\'Reilly.

This was one of the four regiments forming the brigade of Irish soldiers known as the Corcoran Legion. The 164th was recruited in New York, Brooklyn, Buffalo, and the counties of Niagara and St. Lawrence, and was mustered into the U. S. service at Newport News, Va., Nov. 19, 1862, for three years. Col. John E. McMahon was one of three brothers, all of whom became colonels. He succumbed to disease in March, 1863, and was succeeded by his brother, James P. McMahon, who was killed in action at Cold Harbor. Lieut.-Col. DeLacey had formerly rendered gallant service as major of the 37th N. Y. He was wounded several times and rose to the rank of brevet brigadier-general.

Col. Fox, in his account of this splendid fighting regiment, says: \"The Legion was ordered to the Peninsula soon after, where it was placed in the 7th corps. On Jan. 29, 1863, the brigade started on the Blackwater expedition (Gen. Corcoran commanding the division), during which it saw its first fighting, at the affair known as the Deserted House.

The gallant behavior of the Legion in this engagement elicited a general order from department headquarters which was highly complimentary to the command. In April, 1863, it was actively engaged in the siege of Suffolk. Gen. Corcoran commanded the Legion up to the time of his death, which occurred at Fairfax, Va., Dec. 22, 1863.

From July, 1863, until May, 1864, the Legion was stationed near Washington, after which it joined Grant\'s army at Spottsylvania, where it was assigned to Gibbon\'s (2nd) division, 2nd corps. At Cold Harbor it was in the assaulting column, and succeeded in carrying the portion of the enemy\'s works in its immediate front, but with a heavy loss in men and officers.

Seven officers of the regiment were killed in that assault, including Col. McMahon, who was shot down after having with his own hands planted the regimental colors on the Confederate works. The regiment, however, was obliged to fall back, owing to the failure at other points of the line, having lost 16 killed, 59 wounded and 82 missing. The Legion was commanded at Spottsylvania by Col. Murphy (182nd N. Y.), who afterwards fell

mortally wounded at Dabney\'s mill. The casualties in the regiment at Spottsylvania were 12 killed, 66 wounded and 44 missing.\"

The regiment suffered severely in the first assaults at Petersburg, where its losses amounted to 63 killed and wounded, chiefly incurred during the assault of June 16. It was present at Deep Bottom and Strawberry Plains, and was again hotly engaged at Reams\' station with a loss of 9 killed and mortally wounded, 1 wounded, 9 officers and 98 men missing or captured From June 26, 1864, until the close of the war, the Legion, together with the

8th N. Y. heavy artillery, made up the 2nd brigade, 2nd division, 2nd corps.

It was in the action on the Boydton road, losing 7 men; at Hatcher\'s run in December, and closed its active service with the Appomattox campaign in 1865, fighting at White Oak ridge, fall of Petersburg, High bridge, Farmville and Appomattox. It was mustered out near Washington, under Col. DeLacey, July 15, 1865.

The total enrollment of the regiment was 928, of whom 10 officers and 106 men-or 12.5 per cent.-were killed and mortally wounded; 3 officers and 126 men died of disease and other causes; total deaths, 245, of whom 2 officers and 84 men died in the hands of the


Civil War IRISH Corcoran\'s Legion officer McDowell forage cap, IDENTIFIED:
$2900.00

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